Yuav ua li cas Amazing Cov Carbon Nanotubes nyob ib ncig ntawm peb? Ib daim khaub ncaws tuaj yeem ua rau koj sov txhua lub caij ntuj no
Cov pa roj carbon nanotubes (CNTs) tsis yog cov khoom siv kuaj nyob deb. Tam sim no lawv tau nkag mus rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub hauv daim duab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, fibers, thiab lwm yam khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm ntse wearables, CNT cua sov films muaj ib tug electrothermal conversion efficiency ntawm 99.5%. sewn rau hauv khaub ncaws, lawv yog ntxuav thiab foldable, thiab tau siv nyob rau hauv Beijing Winter Olympics thiab Harbin Asian Winter Games. Hauv kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, CNT cov yeeb yaj kiab cua sov tau ua tiav ntsuas kev txuag hluav taws xob ntawm 30%-50% thiab tau siv rau cov khoom xws li hluav taws xob thiab tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub ntawm lub tsev, CNT underfloor cua sov muaj kev pab cuam lub neej txog li 50 xyoo. Cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj thiab kev tswj xyuas tsheb hauv tsheb kuj tseem siv cov thev naus laus zis no sai sai. Cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tau hloov pauv los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis dub ntawm "nano flying blades" rau hauv qhov chaw sov so hauv qhov yooj yim ncav cuag peb.
1. Smart Wearables: Ib "Mobile Sov Sun" Hnav ntawm Lub Cev
Xaus:CNT cua sov zaj duab xis yog nyias li ntawv, hloov tau, thiab ntxuav tau. Lawv tau dhau los ua cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis rau cov khaub ncaws ntse ua kom sov, nrog rau cov neeg ncaws pob hauv lub caij ntuj no Olympics thiab Asian Winter Games.
Koj puas tau ntsib qhov no: hnav khaub ncaws zoo li cov nplej dumpling thaum lub caij ntuj no, tseem koj txhais tes thiab taw tseem txias? Koj xav hnav ib txheej ntxiv, tab sis pom nws loj heev thiab hnyav. Tam sim no, ib tug mysterious "dub zaj duab xis" thinner dua tib neeg cov plaub hau yog ntsiag to hloov tag nrho cov no.
Cov yeeb yaj kiab me me no tsuas yog xib teg- loj, tab sis sab hauv nws zais ntau dua 20 billion carbon nanotubes. Thaum electrified, cov pa roj carbon atoms nyob rau hauv lub CNTs vibrate hnyav nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm hluav taws xob teb, tso lub zog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm infrared rays, tsim ib tug uniform deg cua sov caij. Muab xaws rau hauv lub tsho khuam, phuam qhwv caj dab, lossis cov ris tsho hauv qab, thiab txuas nrog lub tsev txhab nyiaj me me - hauv vib nas this, qhov sov so radiates rau koj.
Yuav ua li cas "down-rau-lub ntiaj teb" no CNT ntse rhuab khaub ncaws? Nws twb tau hnav los ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob ntawm pab pawg cob qhia hauv tebchaws. Cov khoom siv thermal siv los ntawm pab pawg cob qhia hauv tebchaws rau kev ua si dej khov thiab daus thaum xyoo 2020-2021 lub caij yog los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no. Thaum lub sijhawm qhib thiab kaw kev ua koob tsheej ntawm 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, CNT cua sov modules tau nruab rau hauv cov rooj zaum, ntawm desktops, thiab hauv pem teb, muab kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv cua sov rau cov thawj coj thiab cov neeg sawv cev. Cov khoom muaj ntawv tso cai rau xyoo 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games, xws li cov phuam qhwv caj dab thiab cov tsho ua kom sov rau tus kheej, kuj siv cov cuab yeej no.
Vim li cas nws thiaj tsim nyog rau lub caij ntuj no Olympics?
| Performance Metric | CNT cua sov zaj duab xis | Ib txwm Resistance Hlau | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrothermal Conversion Efficiency | 99.5% | Kwv yees li 70% | CNTs yuav luag tsis muaj zog pov tseg |
| Cua sov teb | 3-5 vib nas this | Tshaj 30 vib nas this | Instant cua sov thaum ua kom tiav |
| Ntxuav tau | ✅ Machine washable | ❌ Tsis washable | Sewn rau hauv khaub ncaws, tuaj yeem muab pov rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws yam tsis muaj teeb meem |
| Yooj yim | Yuav folded arbitrarily | Nyuaj, yooj yim tawg | Hnav nws yuav luag "unnoticeable" |
| Kev nyab xeeb | Tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob fais fab mov, tsis muaj dej tsis zoo thiab puncture-resistant | Risk ntawm luv luv Circuit Court | Cov yeeb yaj kiab txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm ib txwm ua txawm tias txaws nrog dej lossis punctured nrog rab riam |
Niaj hnub no, koj tsis tas yuav mus rau qhov chaw caij ski kom paub txog nws: kev siv lub plab cua sov, lumbar txhawb nqa cua sov siv, cov pam hluav taws xob ntse - cov khoom me me no muaj nyob hauv e- kev lag luam platforms txhua tus siv tib "dub zaj duab xis" los ua kom muaj cua sov ntsiag to.
2. Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Tsev: "Lub Zog-Txiv Tus Kws Tshaj Lij" zais hauv chav ua noj thiab chav nyob
Xaus:CNT cov yeeb yaj kiab cua sov ua tiav 30%-50% kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab tau siv rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev xws li hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, thiab khoom noj khoom haus sov so, maj mam hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Tej zaum koj yuav tsis xav txog tias lub hwj chim hluav taws xob thiab lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav uas koj siv hauv tsev txhua hnub kuj tseem yuav tau ntsiag to "hloov lawv cov cores."
Cov txheej txheem cua sov rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev ib txwm yog qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv hlau cua sov - zoo li qub -fashioned hluav taws xob qhov cub, cia siab rau lub liab - kub hlau hlau los ua kom sov. Cov txheej txheem no muaj cov thermal efficiency tsawg, cua sov tsis sib xws, thiab muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Tsoos cua sov vs. Carbon Nanotube cua sov
| Sib piv Dimension | Tsob Ntoo Resistance Hlau Cua Kub | Carbon Nanotube zaj duab xis cua sov |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal Efficiency | Kwv yees li 70% | Ntsuas lub zog txuag ntawm 30% -50% |
| Cua sov Uniformity | Localized kub kub, yooj yim scorching | Uniform nto cua sov |
| Kub Tswj Precision | pluag | Precise thiab controllable |
| Kev Pabcuam Lub Neej | yooj yim laus, yooj yim so | Ntev - lub sij hawm ruaj khov (txog 50 xyoo rau cov cua sov hauv qab) |
| Siv tau Scenarios | Point cua sov | Cov cua kub saum npoo av, loj - cheeb tsam qhov kub thiab txias |
Koj puas tau pom tias cov khoom cua sov hauv cov khoom ua khob cij uas nyuam qhuav yuav thiab cua fryers zoo li "tsawg dua"? Qhov ntawd yuav yog lub cim qhia tias carbon nanotube technology tau ntsiag to tuaj txog.
3. Lub Tsev Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej: Lub "Tshav Kub Tsis Pom Zoo" hauv qab hauv pem teb
Xaus:CNT underfloor cua sov ua kom sov sai li sai tau thaum hluav taws xob thiab muaj kev pab cuam lub neej txog li 50 xyoo, daws cov ntsiab lus mob ntawm cov cua kub ib txwm muaj ("cua sov, ua haujlwm nyuaj") thiab dhau los ua kev xaiv tshiab rau cov tsev ntsuab.
Koj yeej paub txog qhov mob ntawm cov cua sov hauv nruab nrab sab qaum teb: cov cua sov tuaj rau lub Kaum Hli ua ntej qhov kub thiab txias txawm poob; Thaum lub Peb Hlis thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav puv puv, cov cua kub tseem khiav... Ntxiv mus, thaum cov kav dej cua sov muaj hnub nyoog thiab xau, kho lawv yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem tag nrho hauv pem teb.
Qhov kev xav ntawm no CNT "kub pem teb":
Cua sov ceev:Kev tso dej tso cua sov yuav tsum tau tos kom lub boiler kom sov dej thiab cov kav dej kom ntws; koj tsis hnov qhov sov so tsawg kawg ib nrab teev. CNT underfloor cua sov ua kom sov sai sai thaum hluav taws xob, thiab hauv pem teb sov li hauv feeb.
Lub neej ntev:Cov tuam txhab thov lub neej ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws txog li 50 xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib lub tsev rau lub neej tsis tas yuav hloov cov cua sov hauv qab.
Safer dua:Txawm hais tias cov yeeb yaj kiab yog txau nrog dej lossis punctured los ntawm cov hniav ntse, nws txoj haujlwm thiab kev nyab xeeb tsis cuam tshuam.
Tsawg carbon thiab environmentally friendly:Piv nrog rau cov txheej txheem cua sov, cov pa roj carbon emissions txo qis.
Yog tias koj tab tom kho dua tshiab tam sim no, tej zaum koj yuav xav ua tib zoo saib rau qhov "tsis pom cov cua sov hauv qab" - thinner dua dej cua sov, ntau zog -ntau dua hluav taws xob cua sov, thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li lwm yam.
4. Cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj thiab cov iav sab nraum zoov: tuaj yeem ua kom sov ntau yam ntxiv
Xaus:Los ntawm cov pam hluav taws xob mus rau lub thawv ntim khoom noj khoom haus, los ntawm lub txaj kho mob mus rau cov tsev pheeb suab sab nraum zoov, cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tau dhau los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb rau "kub txhua yam."
CNT cov yeeb yaj kiab muaj ntau yam kev siv thiab tuaj yeem siv tau ntev hauv qhov kub ntawm 300 degree. Qhov no ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm "hla ciam teb":
| Daim ntawv thov Scenario | Cov khoom tshwj xeeb | Qhov zoo |
|---|---|---|
| Tsev Nyob | Electric pam, pam sov | Cov cua kub tsis sib xws, tshem tawm cov "kub qhov chaw" ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob |
| Khoom noj khoom haus & dej haus Retail | Khoom noj khoom haus lub thawv rwb thaiv tsev, khoom noj khoom haus sov ncoo | Ntev ntev - khaws cia kom sov, zaub mov tuaj txog tseem sov |
| Kev Kho Mob & Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv | Rhaub pw tsev kho mob, IV kab warmers, physiotherapy khoom | Cov lus teb ceev ceev, meej thiab tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias |
| Sab nraum zoov kev ua si | Heated tents, rhuab hnab pw | Lub teeb yuag, foldable, tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob kev nyab xeeb |
| Automotive | Rhaub kauj log | Txo cov roj teeb uas siv rau cua sov hauv tsheb fais fab, cia lawv mus ntxiv |
Siv lub rhuab kauj log nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ua piv txwv: nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, lub tsheb combustion engine tsheb cia siab rau lub cav khib nyiab rau cua sov, tsis muaj roj ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub tsheb hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob los ua kom sov lub kauj thiab cov rooj zaum, nws siv roj teeb lub zog, cuam tshuam ntau yam. CNT cua sov tshuab muaj kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg, tso cai rau lub tsheb hluav taws xob "mus ntxiv me ntsis" rau lub caij ntuj no.
Tib yam muaj tseeb rau kev lag luam daim pam hluav taws xob. Txawm hais tias tam sim no tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab yog me ntsis siab dua li cov hlau tsis muaj zog, cov pam hluav taws xob ib txwm xav tau ntau ntawm phau ntawv xaws ntawm cov xov hlau tsis muaj zog. Hloov lawv nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab restructures tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntau lawm - cov nqi zog raug txo qis, thiab kev tsim khoom tau zoo dua qub.
Yog li ntawd, "kev siv nyiaj" ntawm cov khoom tshiab yog qee zaum tsuas yog ib ntus xwb; nws ua rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntse dua.
5. "Kev Tsav Tsheb" Tom Qab Kev Lag Luam Carbon Nanotube: Shandong Tanfeng New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Yav dhau los, peb tau tham txog yuav ua li cas cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tau nkag mus rau hauv khaub ncaws, khoom siv, thiab cov cua sov hauv qab, ua rau koj hnov qhov sov so ntawm "cov khoom siv txuj ci tseem ceeb." Tab sis koj puas tau xav paub qhov twg cov pa roj carbon nanotubes hauv cov khoom no tuaj ntawm? Leej twg ua cov khoom no, ib zaug piav qhia tias "kub kim dua kub," pheej yig rau tib neeg?
Cov lus teb yog nyob hauv Shandong Tanfeng New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Lub tuam txhab cov khoom lag luam npog tag nrho ntawm ib qho -walled, ob chav-walled, thiab multi-walled tubes, thiab nws tau tsim tshwj xeeb zoo hauv thaj chaw ntawm electromagnetic shielding thiab stealth cov ntaub ntawv.
Thaum nws cov neeg ua ntej tau cog lus rau lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo, Tanfeng Cov Khoom Tshiab, raws li "latecomer," yog siv cov khoom dav thiab daim ntawv thov qhov tob los ua pov thawj tias cov haiv neeg carbon nanotube nyob deb dhau. Txawm hais tias peb tseem hluas, peb muaj cov khoom lag luam tiav, muaj peev xwm ntau lawm uas tau mus txog qhov ntsuas, thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm daim ntawv thov. Raws li lub zog tshiab tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam carbon nanotube, Shandong Tanfeng Cov Khoom Tshiab tau sau nws tus kheej nplooj ntawv hauv keeb kwm.
Cov Lus Ceeb Toom Kawg: Vim Li Cas Muaj Carbon Nanotubes "Los Rau Hauv Lub Tsev Ntawm Cov Tib Neeg"?
Cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tau raug hu ua "hexagonal warrior" ntawm cov khoom ntiaj teb - lawv qhov ceev tsuas yog 1/6 ntawm cov hlau, lawv lub zog yog 100 npaug ntawm cov hlau, thiab lawv cov hluav taws xob conductivity yog 10 mus rau 100 npaug siab dua tooj liab. Raws li txoj cai, lub zog siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tuaj yeem ncav cuag 200 GPa. 200 carbon nanotubes, nyias dua li tib neeg cov plaub hau, tuaj yeem rub lub tsheb.
Tab sis qhov ua tau tiag tiag ua rau lawv ib feem ntawm lub neej niaj hnub no tsis yog cov duab uas xav tsis thoob, tab sis kev siv zog tsis tu ncua ntawm pab pawg kws tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg ua lag luam.
14 xyoo dhau los, ua ib daim ntawm CNT zaj duab xis siv ob peb teev, thiab tus nqi yog txwv tsis pub siab.
Niaj hnub no, cov khoom tsim tawm txhua xyoo tau mus txog ntau pua txhiab square meters, thiab tus nqi tau nce mus txog cov yeeb yaj kiab organic.
Nws yog qhov kev mob siab tsis tu ncua uas tau hloov pauv cov pa roj carbon nanotubes los ntawm sci-fi kev xav ntawm "nano flying blades" nyob rau hauv "Peb-Lub Cev Teebmeem" rau hauv lub tsho khuam hauv koj lub wardrobe uas heats li hauv 3 vib nas this, lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv koj chav ua noj uas txuag tau 30% lub zog, thiab cov hauv qab hauv qab 50 xyoo tuaj yeem ua kom sov.
Cov pa roj carbon nanotubes tej zaum yuav tsis dhau los ua lub npe thoob ntiaj teb xws li yas lossis hlau, tab sis lawv tau nkag mus rau hauv koj lub neej rau lwm txoj hauv kev - thaum koj tsis nco qab paub lawv lawm, tseem tsis tu ncua txaus siab rau qhov sov thiab yooj yim uas lawv nqa, uas yog qhov uas lawv cov khawv koob loj tshaj plaws.